Demonstration of magnetoelectric effect in ultrathin Cr2O3/Fe2O3 nano-oxide layer by training effect
Demonstration of magnetoelectric effect in ultrathin Cr2O3/Fe2O3 nano-oxide layer by training effect
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DOI:
10.1063/1.4731274
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发表时间:
2012-07
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
N. Shimomura;K. Sawada;T. Nozaki;M. Doi;M. Sahashi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
N. Shimomura;K. Sawada;T. Nozaki;M. Doi;M. Sahashi
We identified magnetoelectric effect in an ultrathin (Cr2O3/Fe2O3) nano-oxide layer structure (thickness ∼1 nm) formed on the surface of a Co0.9Fe0.1 metal layer by investigating the training effect as a function of sense current/bias voltage and its direction. A system-dependent constant κMR, which reflects changes in the surface spin, increases (decreases) with increasing current in the pinned (inverse pinned) direction. Furthermore, κMR varies for temperatures up to ∼200 K with current despite the extreme thinness, thus suggesting the current contributes to the surface spin changes. The results indicate the demonstration of the magnetoelectric effect in ultrathin Cr2O3.