Label free bio image sensor for real time monitoring of potassium ion released from hippocampal slices
Label free bio image sensor for real time monitoring of potassium ion released from hippocampal slices
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DOI:
10.1016/j.snb.2014.04.019
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发表时间:
2014-10-01
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Sawada, Kazuaki
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kono, Akiteru;Sakurai, Takashi;Sawada, Kazuaki
To assess the two dimensional distribution of the extracellular potassium ion concentration ([K+](out)) surrounding hippocampal slices, we developed a 128 x 128 pixel type potassium ion-sensitive image sensor (PIS) composed of a charge-coupled-type pH image sensor and a poly( vinyl chloride) (PVC) plasticized membrane containing valinomycin, a potassium ion-sensitive ionophore. The potential slope was 50 mV/decade for a potassium ion concentration between 10(-3) and 10(-1)M. Although variations in the signal were not recorded in the absence of a brain slice or in areas outside of the slice position, significant changes in [K+](out) were detected underneath the hippocampal slices. We successfully detected the glutamate-induced changes in [K+](out) associated with gating through potassium ion channels in hippocampal neurons without a labeling process. [K+](out) increased from 10 mM to 50 mM in the area between the sensor and slice stimulated with glutamate. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.