Child versus parent report of parental influences on childrens weight-related attitudes and behaviors
Child versus parent report of parental influences on childrens weight-related attitudes and behaviors
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DOI：
10.1093/jpepsy/jsn016
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发表时间：
2008-08-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Robinson-O'Brien, Ramona
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Haines, Jess;Neumark-Sztainer, Dianne;Robinson-O'Brien, Ramona
目的比较父母体重相关行为与儿童体重相关结局的关系。方法对73对父母进行问卷调查，评估父母对体重相关行为（对孩子体重评价、鼓励孩子节食）和间接行为（节食、对自己体重/外貌评价）的报告。结果变量包括儿童对身体不满意、体重担忧和节食。结果父母与子女对父母体重相关行为的报告存在较大差异（21-30%）。父母和孩子对直接父母行为的报告都与孩子的结果有关。与父母报告相比，儿童报告的父母间接行为与儿童结果的关系更为一致。结论父母体重相关行为与儿童体重相关态度和行为有直接和间接的正相关关系。
Objective To compare parent and child report of parental weight-related behaviors and examine their respective associations with child's weight-related outcomes. Methods Seventy-three parent-child dyads completed self-administered surveys that assessed parent and child report of parental direct weight-related behaviors (comments to child about weight, encourage child to diet) and indirect behaviors (dieting, comments about own weight/appearance). Outcome variables included child's body dissatisfaction, weight concerns, and dieting. Results Considerable disagreement (21-30%) was found between parent and child report of parental weight-related behaviors. Both the parent and child report of direct parental behaviors were associated with child's outcomes. Child report of parental indirect behaviors was more consistently associated with child's outcomes than parent report. Conclusion Parent weight-related behaviors, both direct and indirect, are positively associated with child's weight-related attitudes and behaviors.