Get a taste of your goals: promoting motive-goal congruence through affect-focus goal fantasy.
Get a taste of your goals: promoting motive-goal congruence through affect-focus goal fantasy.
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体验一下你的目标：通过情感聚焦的目标幻想促进动机与目标的一致性。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2009
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
V. Brandstätter
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
V. Job;V. Brandstätter
研究表明，动机-目标一致性是幸福感的重要预测因素（Baumann，Kaschel，& Kuhl，2005; Brunstein，Schultheiss，& Grässmann，1998）。然而，很少有人知道的因素，促进一致性之间的内隐动机和目标。依据McClelland（1985）的内隐动机概念和幻想实现理论（Oettingen，1999），我们假设目标幻想关注动机特定的情感激励，促进动机一致的目标设定。这一假设在3项实验研究中得到了验证。在研究1（n=46）和研究2（n=48）中，参与者被要求在一个假设的场景中选择目标。在研究3（n=179）中，他们根据自己的实际生活情况对个人目标的承诺进行了评级。所有3项研究的结果都支持我们的假设，即在目标幻想中关注动机特定情感激励的参与者根据其相应的内隐动机倾向来设定目标。
Studies show that motive-goal congruence is an important predictor of well-being (Baumann, Kaschel, & Kuhl, 2005; Brunstein, Schultheiss, & Grässmann, 1998). However, little is known about the factors that promote congruence between implicit motives and goals. Relying on McClelland's (1985) concept of implicit motives and the theory of fantasy realization (Oettingen, 1999), we postulated that goal fantasies focusing on motive-specific affective incentives promote motive-congruent goal setting. This hypothesis was tested in 3 experimental studies. In Study 1 (n=46) and Study 2 (n=48), participants were asked to select goals in a hypothetical scenario. In Study 3 (n=179), they rated their commitment to personal goals for their actual life situation. The results of all 3 studies supported our hypothesis that participants who focus on motive-specific affective incentives in their goal fantasies set their goals in line with their corresponding implicit motive dispositions.
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
KASSER, T;RYAN, RM
通讯作者：
RYAN, RM