Lipid class distribution and fatty acid composition of prawn, Penaus japonicus bate.
Lipid class distribution and fatty acid composition of prawn, Penaus japonicus bate.
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对虾、日本对虾的脂类分布及脂肪酸组成。
DOI：
10.2331/suisan.40.1027
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发表时间：
1974
影响因子：
0.4
通讯作者：
Y. Murakami
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Guary;M. Kayama;Y. Murakami
对中国对虾卵巢、肝胰腺和肌肉的脂类分布进行了分析。卵巢和肝胰腺是主要的脂质储存器官，甘油三酯是它们的主要脂质成分，而肌肉主要含有胆固醇和磷脂。脂肪酸组成与其它海洋动物相似，雌雄虾均以棕榈酸和ω 3多不饱和脂肪酸为主。然而，雌性对虾的卵巢比身体的其他部位含有更多的单不饱和脂肪酸。可以肯定的是，这与甘油三酯作为该器官中的能量储备的阐述有关。
Ovary, hepatopancreas and muscle of prawn, Penaeus japonicus Bate, were analyzed for lipid class distribution. Ovary and hepatopancreas are the main lipid storage organs, triglycerides being their major lipid component while muscle contains mainly cholesterol and phospholipids. The fatty acid composition of prawn was similar to that in other marine animals, palmitic acid and ω 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids predominating in both males and females. However, the ovary of female prawn contains more monounsaturated fatty acids than do the other parts of the body. It is certain that this is related to the elaboration of triglycerides as energy reserves in this organ.