Fabrication of Au nanoparticles on poly(vinylpyrrolidone) nanowires exhibiting reversible frequency change of localized surface plasmon resonance
Fabrication of Au nanoparticles on poly(vinylpyrrolidone) nanowires exhibiting reversible frequency change of localized surface plasmon resonance
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DOI:
10.1063/1.5001553
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发表时间:
2018-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
S. Tsukuda;S. Seki;Masaaki Omichi;M. Sugimoto;A. Idesaki;T. Sekino;T. Omata
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Tsukuda;S. Seki;Masaaki Omichi;M. Sugimoto;A. Idesaki;T. Sekino;T. Omata
Au nanoparticles (NPs) are formed on gel nanowires (NWs) based on poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) via photoreduction in a HAuCl4-containing MeOH solution. The particle size and number density of the Au NPs increase with the photoreduction time. At a photoreduction time of 15 min, the surfaces of the PVP NWs are almost completely covered by Au NPs. The hybrid material exhibited visible optical absorption based on the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of the Au NPs. The peak LSPR absorption wavelength under dry conditions red-shifted slightly as the particle size and number density increased owing to increased coupling of the plasmonic bands of each particle. In water, the LSPR wavelength is blue-shifted compared with under dry conditions because of an increase in the interparticle distance between the Au NPs owing to the swelling of the PVP gel NWs; this causes a decrease of the plasmonic coupling of the particles. The absorption peak wavelength shifts reversibly when the hybrid NWs is alternately ex...