DOMESTICATION
DOMESTICATION
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DOI：
10.1037/h0034893
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发表时间：
1973-01-01
影响因子：
22.4
通讯作者：
BOICE, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BOICE, R
传统认为，驯化是退化的，心理学被对家鼠的研究误导了。然而，对文献的回顾表明，驯化是适应圈养条件的，因此一些行为(如学习)可能会增加潜力，而另一些行为(如社会性)则会通过提高阈值而减少。心理学的关键含义是，需要研究来定义驯化的遗传和经验成分，家鼠可能是文明人的逻辑研究模型。
Tradition dictates that domestication is degenerative and that psychology is misled by research on the domestic rat. However, a review of the literature indicates that domestication is adaptive for conditions of captivity, so that some behaviors (eg, learning) may increase in potential while others (eg, sociality) are diminished via a raised threshold. Critical implications for psychology are that research is needed to define genetic and experiential components of domestication, and that domestic rats may be logical research models for civilized man.(3 p. ref.)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)