Negawatts : Twelve transitions, eight improvements and one distraction

Negawatts : Twelve transitions, eight improvements and one distraction
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负瓦:十二个转变、八个改进和一个干扰

DOI:
10.1016/0301-4215(95)00138-7
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发表时间:
1996
期刊:
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
A. Lovins
A. Lovins
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Lovins

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有效利用电力正在经历12个主要转变-在概念、内容、范围、技术、执行、监管和市场作用方面-使可实现的节约比以前设想的要大得多,也便宜得多。例如,大量的电力节省往往比小的节省成本更低。八个强大的改进类别可以继续保持最终使用效率通常是成本最低的资源。然而,最近,提高效率的努力被一个零售拉动的神话所转移,如果这是真的,只会加强商业理由,使非常有效地利用电力成为核心竞争战略-无论电力系统是否迅速接近和彻底分散。
Efficient use of electricity is undergoing 12 main transitions — in concept, content, scope, technology, implementation, regulation and market role — that make achievable savings far larger and cheaper than previously supposed. For example, large electrical savings are often turning out to cost less than small savings. Eight powerful classes of improvements can continue to keep end-use efficiency generally the least-cost resource. However, efficiency efforts have lately been diverted by a retail-wheeling myth which, if true, would only strengthen the business case for making very efficient use of electricity a core competitive strategy — with or without the rapidly approaching and radical decentralization of the electricity system.