Microholes of the macula
Microholes of the macula
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DOI：
10.1001/archopht.1996.01100130409007
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发表时间：
1996-04-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Feist, RM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Reddy, CV;Folk, JC;Feist, RM
目的：描述黄斑微孔的临床综合征。患者：14例黄斑全层微孔引起的急性症状。结果：黄斑微孔患者急性发作时出现中心暗点，伴有轻至中度视力下降。检查发现视网膜中央凹上的玻璃体脱离，常伴有网膜或完全的玻璃体后脱离，黄斑中心有一个界限清楚的50- 133 μ m圆孔。在后续行动中，所有患者有一个稳定的或改善的暗点和visual acuity.Conclusions：黄斑微孔似乎是由急性脱离的玻璃体从中央凹，可以区分从加斯阶段2特发性黄斑裂孔。
Objective: To describe the clinical syndrome of microholes of the macula.Patients: Fourteen patients with acute symptoms caused by full-thickness microholes of the macula.Results: Patients with macular microholes had the acute onset of a central scotoma with mild to moderate visual acuity loss. Examination revealed a detachment of the vitreous over the fovea, often with an operculum or a total posterior vitreous detachment, and a sharply demarcated, 50- to 133-mu m round hole in the center of the macula. On follow-up, all patients had a stable or improved scotoma and visual acuity.Conclusions: Macular microholes appear to be caused by an acute detachment of the vitreous from the fovea and can be distinguished from Gass stage 2 idiopathic macular holes.