Garcilaso’s ‘Sedes ad cyprias’: A New Source and a Re-appraisal*

Garcilaso’s ‘Sedes ad cyprias’: A New Source and a Re-appraisal*
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加西拉索的“Sedes ad cyprias”:新来源和重新评估*

DOI:
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
0.2
通讯作者:
Maria Czepiel
Maria Czepiel
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文献类型:
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作者:
Maria Czepiel

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摘要 现代批评经常忽视或不赞扬加西拉索的第三首拉丁颂歌“Sedes ad cyprias”。本文介绍了这首诗之前未确定的来源,即伊拉斯谟对卢西恩的《诸神的对话》之一的翻译,并据此重新评价了加西拉索在这首颂歌中的诗歌技巧。首先讨论加西拉索对伊拉斯谟散文翻译的韵律化和改造。我继续认为,他对其他古典文本的折衷暗示以及他对源头和结尾所做的重大改变是竞争性模仿策略的一部分,通过这种策略,他试图超越卢西恩对话的喜剧效果。
Abstract Modern criticism has often neglected or been uncomplimentary about Garcilaso’s third Latin ode ‘Sedes ad cyprias’. This article presents a previously unidentified source for the poem, Erasmus’ translation of one of Lucian’s Dialogues of the Gods, and in the light of this offers a re-appraisal of Garcilaso’s poetic skill in the ode. Firstly, I discuss Garcilaso’s metrification and transformation of Erasmus’ prose translation. I go on to argue that his eclectic allusions to other Classical texts and the major changes he makes to the beginning and end of the source serve as part of a strategy of competitive imitation through which he tries to outdo the comic effect of Lucian’s dialogue.