[Two Cases of Advanced Gastric Cancer Treated with Palliative Radiotherapy].

[Two Cases of Advanced Gastric Cancer Treated with Palliative Radiotherapy].
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晚期胃癌姑息性放射治疗二例[J].

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Kume
M. Kume
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Yu Misao;O. Tanaka;Kengo Ichikawa;M. Tawada;M. Kume

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本文报告2例胃癌姑息性放射治疗。病例1:74岁男性,患胃癌。他患有因肿瘤出血引起的严重贫血,需要频繁输血。对照组采用38.25Gy15次放射治疗。我们确认了止血。例2:81岁男性残胃癌术后41个月腹膜复发。开始全身化疗(S一号),但胃肠梗阻加重。放疗44Gy22次,以改善梗阻。结论:姑息性放射治疗是微创的,因此是治疗伴有出血和梗阻的胃癌的一种选择。
We report 2 cases of gastric cancer treated with palliative radiotherapy. Case 1: A 74-year-old man presented with gastric cancer. He had severe anemia caused by tumor bleeding and needed frequent blood transfusions. Radiotherapy of 38.25 Gy in 15 fractions was administered to controlbl eeding. We confirmed hemostasis. Case 2: An 81-year-old man presented with peritonealrecurrence 41 months after operation for remnant gastric cancer. Systemic chemotherapy(S-1)was started, but gastrointestinalobstruction worsened. Radiotherapy of 44 Gy in 22 fractions was performed to improve obstruction. Conclusion: Palliative radiotherapy is minimally invasive and is therefore a treatment option for gastric cancer with bleeding and obstruction.