Depressive Symptoms in Youth With Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes: Results of the Pediatric Diabetes Consortium Screening Assessment of Depression in Diabetes Study

Depressive Symptoms in Youth With Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes: Results of the Pediatric Diabetes Consortium Screening Assessment of Depression in Diabetes Study
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DOI:
10.2337/dc15-0982
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发表时间:
2015-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
16.2
通讯作者:
Tamborlane, William V.
Tamborlane, William V.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Silverstein, Janet;Cheng, Peiyao;Tamborlane, William V.

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研究设计和方法儿童抑郁量表(CDI)2自我报告(短)版由261名10岁以下的T1 D和339名10岁以下的T2 D青少年完成。在13%的T1 D和22%的T2 D(P = 0.007)参与者中确定了抑郁症状;其中,只有4%的T1 D和9%的T2 D青年在前12个月内接受了治疗师的治疗。抑郁症状与较低的家庭收入(P = 0.006)和肥胖(P = 0.002)在T1 D,但不T2 D youth. CONCLUSIONSSION抑郁症状更频繁,比诊断抑郁症的青年T1 D或T2 D。这些结果强调了对糖尿病青年进行定期抑郁症筛查和适当转诊的必要性。
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the frequency of depressive symptoms and the diagnosis and management of depression in youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) enrolled in the Pediatric Diabetes Consortium T1D and T2D registries.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSThe Children's Depression Inventory (CDI) 2 Self-Report (Short) version was completed by 261 T1D and 339 T2D youth aged 10-17 years.RESULTSSymptoms of depression were identified in 13% of T1D and 22% of T2D (P = 0.007) participants; of these, only 4% of T1D and 9% of T2D youth were treated by a therapist within the prior 12 months. Depressive symptoms were associated with lower family income (P = 0.006) and obesity (P = 0.002) in T1D but not T2D youth.CONCLUSIONSDepressive symptoms are more frequent than diagnosed depression in youth with T1D or T2D. These results underscore the need for regular depression screening and appropriate referral for youth with diabetes.