Feasibility and impact of a school-based intervention for families of urban adolescents with asthma: Results from a randomized pilot trial

Feasibility and impact of a school-based intervention for families of urban adolescents with asthma: Results from a randomized pilot trial
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1545-5300.2008.00241.x
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发表时间:
2008-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Colland, Vivian
Colland, Vivian
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bruzzese, Jean-Marie;Unikel, Lynne;Colland, Vivian

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The purpose of this study was to test the feasibility and short-term outcomes of Asthma: It's a Family Affair!, a school-based intervention for adolescents with asthma and their caregivers. Twenty-four ethnic minority families with a middle school student with asthma were randomized to immediate intervention or no-treatment control. Intervention students received six group sessions on prevention and management of asthma. Caregivers received five group sessions teaching child-rearing skills to support the youth's autonomy and asthma self-management. All students attended all sessions; caregivers attended an average of three. Two months post-intervention, relative to controls, intervention caregivers reported better problem-solving with children. Intervention students were more responsible for carrying medication, took more prevention steps, and woke fewer nights from asthma. The intervention resulted in positive short-term changes in family relations, asthma management by students, and health status.