Acknowledging sexual victimization as rape: Results from a national-level study
Acknowledging sexual victimization as rape: Results from a national-level study
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DOI：
10.1080/07418820300095611
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发表时间：
2003-09-01
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Turner, MG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fisher, BS;Daigle, LE;Turner, MG
关于妇女在不承认具有强奸关键组成部分特征的经历为强奸时如何计算的问题，一直在进行辩论。本文探讨了这一方法论问题，通过使用两阶段的测量策略与行为特定的屏幕问题，收集信息的性受害事件从4,446随机选择的女大学生。我们的研究结果显示，几乎一半的完成强奸受害者认为强奸的事件，但很少有强奸未遂或非强奸受害者认为强奸的事件。多变量分析的结果突出了可能被视为强奸的事件的特征。调查结果支持了这样一种说法，即被视为强奸受害者的妇女经历过这种受害。
There has been ongoing debate on how women are counted when they do not acknowledge as rapes experiences that are characterized by the key components of rape. This article explores this methodological issue by using a two-stage measurement strategy with behaviorally specific screen questions to gather information on incidents of sexual victimization from 4,446 randomly selected female college students. Our results revealed that almost half of the completed rape victims considered the incidents rapes, yet few of the attempted rape or nonrape victims considered the incidents rapes. The results of a multivariate analysis highlighted the characteristics of incidents that are likely to be considered rapes. The findings buttress the assertion that women who are counted as,rape victims have experienced such victimization.