Recent time trends in levels of self-reported anxiety, mental health service use and suicidal behaviour in Stockholm
Recent time trends in levels of self-reported anxiety, mental health service use and suicidal behaviour in Stockholm
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1600-0447.2009.01487.x
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发表时间：
2010-07-01
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
Dalman, C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kosidou, K.;Magnusson, C.;Dalman, C.
目的：调查最近的时间趋势，在几个指标的精神疾病和这些指标之间的性别和年轻人与老年人在斯德哥尔摩县的模式。方法：使用了几个指标;自我报告的焦虑从瑞典的生活条件调查，精神病住院和门诊护理，企图和完成自杀的国家和地区登记。结果：青少年焦虑和精神科服务使用率在男女青少年中均有所上升，自杀未遂率仅在女性青少年中有所上升。相比之下，这些指标下降或保持稳定的老年组，从2001年和forwards.Conclusion：我们的数据表明，在年轻的斯德哥尔摩县，一个地区的城市化，世俗的西方社会的代表上升，和高度流行，精神疾病。
Objective:To investigate recent time trends in several indicators of mental ill-health and the patterning of these indicators between genders and younger vs. older individuals in Stockholm County.Method:Several indicators were used; self-reported anxiety from the Swedish Survey of Living Conditions, information on psychiatric in-patient and out-patient care, attempted and completed suicides from national and regional registers. Gender- and age-specific trends were compared for the time period of 1997-2006.Results:Self-reported anxiety and psychiatric service use increased among young individuals of both genders, while attempted suicides increased only among young women. By contrast, these indicators decreased or remained stable in the older age group from year 2001 and onwards.Conclusion:Our data indicate a rising, and highly prevalent, mental ill-health among the young in Stockholm County, a region representative of urbanized, secular Western societies.