Part of the welfare mix: The third sector as an intermediate area
Part of the welfare mix: The third sector as an intermediate area
复制标题
福利组合的一部分：作为中间领域的第三部门
DOI：
10.1007/bf02353995
复制
发表时间：
1995
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
A. Evers
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Evers
本文提出了一个概念框架，将第三部门作为混合福利体系的一部分进行分析，否则将由市场、国家和非正式的私人家庭领域组成。从这个角度来看，第三部门是公民社会公共空间的一个维度：一个中间区域，而不是一个明确的部门。第三部门组织被理解为多价值组织，其社会和政治角色可以与经济角色一样重要；它们被描绘成混合体，将来自不同部门的资源和理论结合在一起。因此，在目前的“福利多元化”政策中，重点更多地放在资源和基本原理的“协同”混合上，而不仅仅是在不同供应部门之间的替代过程问题上。最后一节讨论了在福利混合经济中试图维护传统等级制度的“多元主义”方法方面，这些政策的潜在区别特征。
This article presents a conceptional framework which analyses the third sector as a part of a mixed welfare system, otherwise made up of the market, the state and the informal private household spheres. From this perspective, the third sector appears as a dimension of the public space in civil societies: an intermediate area rather than a clear-cut sector. Third sector organisations are understood as polyvalent organisations whose social and political roles can be as important as their economic ones; they are portrayed as hybrids, intermeshing resources and rationales from different sectors. In present policies of ‘welfare pluralism’ the emphasis is consequently more on ‘synergetic’ mixes of resources and rationales than on mere issues of substitution processes between different sectors of provision. The last section discusses the potential distinguishing features of such policies with respect to ‘pluralist’ approaches which try to safeguard the conventional hierarchies in a mixed economy of welfare.