30 years after Bayh-Dole: Reassessing academic entrepreneurship

30 years after Bayh-Dole: Reassessing academic entrepreneurship
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DOI:
10.1016/j.respol.2011.04.005
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发表时间:
2011-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Wright, Mike
Wright, Mike
中科院分区:
管理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Grimaldi, Rosa;Kenney, Martin;Wright, Mike

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在美国《贝赫-多尔法案》颁布30周年之际,我们认为学术创业的基本原理,并描述了大学在研究商业化中不断发展的作用。我们还讨论和评估了立法改革在几个经合组织国家有关学术创业的影响。本文综合了特别部分的论文,并概述了一个议程,以进一步研究学术创业的各个方面,在系统,大学和个人层面。我们还考虑必须在额外的研究中解决的测量和方法问题。(C)2011爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
On the 30th anniversary of enactment of the Bayh-Dole Act in the U.S., we consider the rationale for academic entrepreneurship and describe the evolving role of universities in the commercialization of research. We also discuss and appraise the effects of legislative reform in several OECD countries relating to academic entrepreneurship. The article synthesizes papers from the special section and outlines an agenda for additional research on various aspects of academic entrepreneurship in terms of system, university and individual levels. We also consider measurement and methodological issues that must be addressed in additional research. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.