A dynamic model of engagement in normative and non-normative collective action: Psychological antecedents, consequences, and barriers

A dynamic model of engagement in normative and non-normative collective action: Psychological antecedents, consequences, and barriers
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DOI:
10.1080/10463283.2015.1094265
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发表时间:
2015-01-01
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Tausch, Nicole
Tausch, Nicole
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Becker, Julia C.;Tausch, Nicole

文献摘要

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本综述讨论了集体行动文献中的三个最新发展。首先,我们证明规范和非规范的集体行动参与可以通过不同的心理变量来预测。其次,我们表明,集体行动参与会对活动家产生情感和身份相关的影响,从而塑造他们参与未来行动的动机。第三,我们说明弱势群体的成员面临着两个困境——身份管理的替代方式的困境和对外群体情感忠诚的困境——这两者都通过破坏抗议意图而成为社会变革的障碍。在综述的最后部分,我们概述了一个综合框架,该框架描绘了集体行动参与的前因、障碍和结果之间的动态过程,并强调了未来研究的一些方向。
This review addresses three recent developments in the collective action literature. First, we demonstrate that normative and non-normative collective action participation can be predicted by different psychological variables. Second, we show that collective action participation has emotional and identity-related consequences for activists that shape their motivation to engage in future action. Third, we illustrate that members of disadvantaged groups are faced with two dilemmas-the dilemma of alternative ways of identity management and the dilemma of affective loyalties towards the outgroup-both of which present barriers to social change by undermining protest intentions. In the final part of the review, we outline an integrative framework that maps out the dynamic processes between antecedents of, barriers to and outcomes of collective action participation and highlight a number of directions for future research.