High-sensitivity force detection by phase-modulation atomic force microscopy
High-sensitivity force detection by phase-modulation atomic force microscopy
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DOI:
10.1143/jjap.45.l793
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发表时间:
2006-08-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Sugawara, Yasuhiro
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kobayashi, Naritaka;Li, Yan Jun;Sugawara, Yasuhiro
Performance of phase-modulation atomic force microscopy (PM-AFM) is investigated to achieve high force sensitivity and high-resolution imaging. PM-AFM detects the phase change of the oscillating cantilever relative to the excitation signal and uses it as the feedback signal. We compare the force sensitivity of PM-AFM with that of amplitude-modulation AFM (AM-AFM) theoretically as well as experimentally. We show that PM-AFM has a better signal-to-noise ratio than AM-AFM. We demonstrate that the electrostatic force images obtained by PM-AFM have clearer contrast than those obtained by AM-AFM.