The SHARON process: An innovative method for nitrogen removal from ammonium-rich waste water
The SHARON process: An innovative method for nitrogen removal from ammonium-rich waste water
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DOI：
10.2166/wst.1998.0350
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发表时间：
1998-01-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Heijnen, JJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hellinga, C;Schellen, AAJC;Heijnen, JJ
代尔夫特理工大学（Delft University of Technology）开发了一种新的生物工艺，可以从每升含有数百至数千毫克NH4+的流体中去除氨。SHARON工艺在高温（30-40℃）和pH（7-8）下运行。该工艺在没有污泥滞留的情况下进行。这可以防止亚硝酸盐氧化，从而降低运营成本。反硝化用于控制ph。根据动力学和化学计量学参数在1.5 l的规模和模型预测设计了一个全规模的工厂（1500 m(3)）。估计每公斤去除NH4+-N的总成本约为1.7美元。第一个全面规模的SHARON工厂将于1998年初在鹿特丹的Dokhaven废水处理厂投入使用。该贡献侧重于过程的原理，并评估应用程序似乎可行的条件。(c) 1998年。Elsevier Science Ltd .出版
A new biological process for ammonia removal from flows containing hundreds to thousands milligrams NH4+ per litre has been developed at the Delft University of Technology. The SHARON process operates at a high temperature (30-40 degrees C) and pH (7-8). The process is performed without sludge retention. This enables the prevention of nitrite oxidation, leading to lower operational costs. Denitrification is used to control the pH. A full scale plant was designed (1500 m(3)) based on kinetic and stoichiometric parameters determined at 1.5 l. scale and model predictions. Total costs are estimated at about $1.7 per kg removed NH4+-N. The first full scale SHARON plant will be operational at the Dokhaven waste water treatment plant in Rotterdam in the beginning of 1998. This contribution focuses on the principles of the process and evaluates conditions for which application seems feasible. (C) 1998 IAWQ. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd