The number of matchings in random graphs

The number of matchings in random graphs
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DOI:
10.1088/1742-5468/2006/05/p05003
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发表时间:
2006-05-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Mezard, Marc
Mezard, Marc
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zdeborova, Lenka;Mezard, Marc

文献摘要

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We study matchings on sparse random graphs by means of the cavity method. We first show how the method reproduces several known results about maximum and perfect matchings in regular and Erdos-Renyi random graphs. Our main new result is the computation of the entropy, i.e. the leading order of the logarithm of the number of solutions, of matchings with a given size. We derive both an algorithm to compute this entropy for an arbitrary graph with a girth that diverges in the large size limit, and an analytic result for the entropy in regular and Erdos-Renyi random graph ensembles.