Polyfluorene Terpolymers Containing Phenothiazine and Fluorenone: Effects of Donor and Acceptor Moieties on Energy and Intrachain Charge Transfer Processes in the Photoluminescence and Electroluminescence of Multichromophore Copolymers
Polyfluorene Terpolymers Containing Phenothiazine and Fluorenone: Effects of Donor and Acceptor Moieties on Energy and Intrachain Charge Transfer Processes in the Photoluminescence and Electroluminescence of Multichromophore Copolymers
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DOI:
10.1021/ma0617062
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发表时间:
2006-11
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
A. Kulkarni;and Xiangxing Kong;S. Jenekhe
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
A. Kulkarni;and Xiangxing Kong;S. Jenekhe
Five new conjugated terpolymers containing 9,9-dihexylfluorene, 10-hexylphenothiazine (HPT) donor, and 9-fluorenone (FLO) acceptor were synthesized by Suzuki copolymerization and used to study the effects of competing energy and intramolecular charge transfer processes on the photoluminescence (PL) and electroluminescence (EL) of multichromophore copolymers. The HPT and FLO moieties were found to act as emissive exciton traps on the terpolymer chains, leading new blue-green (475−485 nm) and green (520−525 nm) emission bands in addition to the blue (415 nm) emission of the fluorene segments. Additional charge transfer excited states and associated nonradiative decay channels resulting in factors of 2−4 decrease in the solution PL quantum yields of the terpolymers emerged due to the HPT moieties. As the emissive materials in light-emitting diodes (LEDs), the terpolymers showed green to yellow EL with luminances of 1900−8970 cd/m2 and efficiencies of 0.5−3.5 cd/A that varied with terpolymer composition. As a...