Overweight and obese infants present lower cognitive and motor development scores than normal-weight peers

Overweight and obese infants present lower cognitive and motor development scores than normal-weight peers
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ridd.2016.10.001
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发表时间:
2016-12-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Rodrigues Lacerda, Ana Cristina
Rodrigues Lacerda, Ana Cristina
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Resende Camargos, Ana Cristina;Mendonca, Vanessa Amaral;Rodrigues Lacerda, Ana Cristina

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目的:比较超重/肥胖婴儿与正常体重同龄人的认知和运动发育,并探讨体重,身长和体重指数与认知和运动development.Methods的相关性:我们进行了一项横断面研究,28超重/肥胖婴儿和28正常体重同龄人之间的6和24个月的年龄。两组均采用Bayley-III婴儿发育测试的认知和运动量表进行评估。独立样本的t检验进行比较组,和斯皮尔曼相关性被用来验证变量之间的关联。结果:超重/肥胖婴儿表现出较低的认知和运动综合评分比正常体重的同龄人。一个显着的负相关被发现的体重和身体长度与认知发展和身体质量指数与电机development.Conclusion:这是第一个研究发现,超重/肥胖婴儿的认知和运动发育的影响相比,正常体重的同龄人之间的6个月和24个月的年龄。(C)2016爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
Aims: Compare the cognitive and motor development in overweight/obese infants versus normal-weight peers and investigate the correlation of body weight, body length and body mass index with cognitive and motor development.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study with 28 overweight/obese infants and 28 normal-weight peers between 6 and 24 months of age. Both groups were evaluated with cognitive and motor scales of the Bayley-III infant development test. The t-test for independent samples was performed to compare the groups, and the Spearman correlation was used to verify the association between variables.Results: Overweight/obese infants showed lower cognitive and motor composite scores than their normal-weight peers. A significant negative association was found of body weight and body length with cognitive development and of body mass index with motor development.Conclusion: This is the first study that found an effect on both cognitive and motor development in overweight/obese infants when compared with normal-weight peers between 6 and 24 months of age. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.