Global infectious disease surveillance and health intelligence
Global infectious disease surveillance and health intelligence
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DOI：
10.1377/hlthaff.26.4.1069
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发表时间：
2007-07-01
期刊：
影响因子：
9.7
通讯作者：
Morse, Stephen S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Morse, Stephen S.
目前，人们对传染病，特别是大流行性流感或严重急性呼吸系统综合症等意外（“新出现的”）感染的传播感到关切，这使人们重新重视全球预警和快速反应的极端重要性。虽然取得了相当大的进展，但仍存在许多差距。许多差距可以通过加强政治意愿、提供报告资源、改进协调和信息共享、提高临床医生的认识以及开展更多研究以制定更严格的行动触发因素来解决。全世界通信和信息技术的日益普及为即使在能力较低的环境中进行报告提供了新的机会。
Current concerns about the spread of infectious diseases, especially unexpected ("emerging") infections such as pandemic influenza or severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), have renewed focus on the critical importance of global early warning and rapid response. Although considerable progress has been made, many gaps remain. A number of the gaps can be addressed through increased political will, resources for reporting, improved coordination and sharing of information, raising clinicians' awareness, and additional research to develop more rigorous triggers for action. The increasing availability of communications and information technologies worldwide offers new opportunities for reporting even in low-capacity settings.