Completely biodegradable composites of poly(propylene carbonate) and short, lignocellulose fiber Hildegardia populifolia

Completely biodegradable composites of poly(propylene carbonate) and short, lignocellulose fiber Hildegardia populifolia
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DOI:
10.1002/polb.10761
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发表时间:
2004-02
期刊:
Journal of Polymer Science Part B
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Xiangfen Li;Y. Meng;Shuanjin Wang;A. Rajulu;S. Tjong
Xiangfen Li;Y. Meng;Shuanjin Wang;A. Rajulu;S. Tjong
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xiangfen Li;Y. Meng;Shuanjin Wang;A. Rajulu;S. Tjong

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The composites of biodegradable poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC) rein- forced with short Hildegardia populifolia natural fiber were prepared by melt mixing followed by compression molding. The mechanical properties, thermal properties, and morphologies of the composites were studied via static and dynamic mechanical mea- surements, thermogravimetric analysis, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) tech- niques, respectively. Static tensile tests showed that the stiffness and tensile strength of the composites increased with an increasing fiber content. However, the elongation at break and the energy to break decreased dramatically with the addition of short fiber. The relationship between the experimental results and the compatibility or interaction between the PPC matrix and fiber was correlated. SEM observations indi- cated good interfacial contact between the short fiber and PPC matrix. Thermogravi- metric analysis revealed that the introduction of short Hildegardia populifolia fiber led to a slightly improved thermooxidative stability of PPC. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 42: 666 - 675, 2004