Managing Strategic Buyers

Managing Strategic Buyers
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管理战略买家

DOI:
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发表时间:
2008
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
M. Palacios
M. Palacios
中科院分区:
经济学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
O. Bohoudi;A. Bruynzeel;S. Senan;J. Cuijpers;B. Slotman;F. Lagerwaard;M. Palacios

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我们考虑一个垄断者的问题,他必须在某个截止日期之前出售他的库存,面对具有独立私人价值的购买者。卖方面临着不完美的价格歧视和维持有效的保留价之间的基本权衡。当只有一个单位,只有几个买家时,卖方基本上会把不可接受的价格一直贴到最后,在这一点上,价格会在一系列跳跃中暴跌到超过边际成本的“底价”。当有许多买家时,卖家放弃这个底价,以便更有效地筛选买家,价格随着时间的推移不断下降。
We consider the problem of a monopolist who must sell her inventory before some deadline, facing buyers with independent private values. The seller faces a basic trade-off between imperfect price discrimination and maintaining an effective reserve price. When there is only one unit and only a few buyers, the seller essentially posts unacceptable prices up to the very end, at which point prices collapse in a series of jumps to a “reserve price” exceeding marginal cost. When there are many buyers, the seller abandons this reserve price in order to more effectively screen buyers, with prices decreasing continuously over time.