The immunity of polymer-microemulsion networks

The immunity of polymer-microemulsion networks
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聚合物微乳液网络的免疫性

DOI:
10.1140/epje/e2006-00010-y
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
The European Physical Journal E
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Safran
S. Safran
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Hed;S. Safran

文献摘要

被引文献

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摘要:网络免疫的概念,即,的鲁棒性 随机删除边后的网络连通性,或 顶点,已经在生物学或通信中进行了研究 网络.我们把这个概念应用到一个自组装的,物理的 遥爪连接微乳液微滴网络 聚合物,其中多于一种聚合物可以连接一对聚合物。 水滴。该系统的凝胶相具有更高的免疫性, 更有可能存活(即,保持 宏观的,连接的组件)时,一些聚合物是 随机降解。我们认为分布 p(σ)是一对聚合物之间的聚合物数量, 液滴,并显示凝胶免疫力随着方差的增加而降低。 p(σ)的增加。令人厌恶的相互作用, 聚合物降低了方差,而吸引力相互作用 增加方差,并可能导致双峰p(σ)。
Abstract.The concept of network immunity, i.e., the robustness of the network connectivity after a random deletion of edges or vertices, has been investigated in biological or communication networks. We apply this concept to a self-assembling, physical network of microemulsion droplets connected by telechelic polymers, where more than one polymer can connect a pair of droplets. The gel phase of this system has higher immunity if it is more likely to survive (i.e., maintain a macroscopic, connected component) when some of the polymers are randomly degraded. We consider the distribution p(σ) of the number of polymers between a pair of droplets, and show that gel immunity decreases as the variance of p(σ) increases. Repulsive interactions between the polymers decrease the variance, while attractive interactions increase the variance, and may result in a bimodal p(σ).