Verbs and nouns are organized and accessed differently in the mental lexicon: evidence from Hebrew.
Verbs and nouns are organized and accessed differently in the mental lexicon: evidence from Hebrew.
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动词和名词在心理词典中的组织和访问方式不同：来自希伯来语的证据。
DOI：
10.1037//0278-7393.24.5.1238
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发表时间：
1998
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Forster,KI
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Deutsch,A;Frost,R;Forster,KI
本研究采用掩蔽启动范式考察了希伯来语动词系统中词根语素和动词模式语素在词汇通达中的作用。先前在名词系统中的研究表明，与目标词具有相同词根的掩蔽启动子具有易化效应，但当启动子具有相同的单词模式时则没有这种效应（R。Jiangsu，& Jiangsu，& A.多伊奇，1997年）。与这些发现相反，在言语系统中的词根和单词模式都获得了促进效应。此外，即使启动词是由词根和动词模式的非法组合组成的假动词，也能获得动词模式促进作用。当启动子和目标子含有相同的根时，也发现了显著的启动效应。本文还讨论了影响词形单位在词汇组织中的地位的因素。提出了一种希伯来语词的形态学处理模型。（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
A masked priming paradigm was used to examine the role of the root and verbal-pattern morphemes in lexical access within the verbal system of Hebrew. Previous research within the nominal system had showed facilitatory effects from masked primes that shared the same root as the target word, but not when the primes shared the word pattern (R. Frost, KI Forster, & A. Deutsch, 1997). In contrast to these findings, facilitatory effects were obtained for both roots and word patterns in the verbal system. In addition, verbal pattern facilitation was obtained even when the primes were pseudoverbs consisting of illegal combinations of roots and verbal patterns. Significant priming was also found when the primes and the targets contained the same root. The results are discussed with reference to the factors that may determine the lexical status of morphological units in lexical organization. A model of morphological processing of Hebrew words is proposed.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)