Temperatures of the Ocular Surface, Lid, and Periorbital Regions of Sjogren's, Evaporative, and Aqueous-Deficient Dry Eyes Relative to Normals

Temperatures of the Ocular Surface, Lid, and Periorbital Regions of Sjogren's, Evaporative, and Aqueous-Deficient Dry Eyes Relative to Normals
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jtos.2015.09.001
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发表时间:
2016-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
Hindman, Holly B.
Hindman, Holly B.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Abreau, Kerstin;Callan, Christine;Hindman, Holly B.

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目的:比较干燥综合征(SS)眼、蒸发性干眼(EDE)和水缺乏性干眼(ADDE)正常眼的眼表、眼睑和眶周皮肤的温度。方法:各年龄匹配组(正常组、SS组、EDE组、ADDE组)10只眼进行分析。一个非侵入性红外热像仪在三个区域的三个感兴趣区域(ROI)捕获二维图像:眼表、上眼睑和眼眶周围皮肤在一个受控的环境室中。根据视频计算每个ROI的平均温度。在5秒的眨眼间隔内计算眼表分时段冷却速率。结果:与正常眼相比,干眼的初始中心ost (SS -0.71℃,EDE -0.55℃,add -0.95℃,KW P
Purpose: To compare the temperatures of the ocular surface, eyelid, and periorbital skin in normal eyes with Sjogren's syndrome (SS) eyes, evaporative dry eyes (EDE), and aqueous deficient dry eyes (ADDE). Methods: 10 eyes were analyzed in each age-matched group (normal, SS, EDE, and ADDE). A noninvasive infrared thermal camera captured two-dimensional images in three regions of interest (ROI) in each of three areas: the ocular surface, the upper eyelid, and the periorbital skin within a controlled environmental chamber. Mean temperatures in each ROI were calculated from the videos. Ocular surface time-segmented cooling rates were calculated over a 5-s blink interval. Results: Relative to normal eyes, dry eyes had lower initial central OSTs (SS -0.71 degrees C, EDE -0.55 degrees C, ADDE -0.95 degrees C, KW P