Temperatures of the Ocular Surface, Lid, and Periorbital Regions of Sjogren's, Evaporative, and Aqueous-Deficient Dry Eyes Relative to Normals
Temperatures of the Ocular Surface, Lid, and Periorbital Regions of Sjogren's, Evaporative, and Aqueous-Deficient Dry Eyes Relative to Normals
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jtos.2015.09.001
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发表时间:
2016-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
Hindman, Holly B.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Abreau, Kerstin;Callan, Christine;Hindman, Holly B.
Purpose: To compare the temperatures of the ocular surface, eyelid, and periorbital skin in normal eyes with Sjogren's syndrome (SS) eyes, evaporative dry eyes (EDE), and aqueous deficient dry eyes (ADDE). Methods: 10 eyes were analyzed in each age-matched group (normal, SS, EDE, and ADDE). A noninvasive infrared thermal camera captured two-dimensional images in three regions of interest (ROI) in each of three areas: the ocular surface, the upper eyelid, and the periorbital skin within a controlled environmental chamber. Mean temperatures in each ROI were calculated from the videos. Ocular surface time-segmented cooling rates were calculated over a 5-s blink interval. Results: Relative to normal eyes, dry eyes had lower initial central OSTs (SS -0.71 degrees C, EDE -0.55 degrees C, ADDE -0.95 degrees C, KW P