Violent crime: a function of drug use or drug enforcement?

Violent crime: a function of drug use or drug enforcement?
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暴力犯罪:吸毒或禁毒执法的结果?

DOI:
10.1080/000368400322291
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Andrew J. Resignato
Andrew J. Resignato
中科院分区:
经济学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andrew J. Resignato

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许多国家药物管制政策的一个假设是,非法药物使用与暴力犯罪之间存在因果关系。然而,支持这种关系的强有力的实证研究很少。另一方面,有大量的研究(其中大部分是经济学研究)表明,与吸毒和犯罪暴力相比,毒品执法/控制/禁止与暴力犯罪之间实际上可能存在更强的因果关系。这篇论文介绍了一些有关非法毒品和暴力犯罪之间关系的研究。此外,使用来自美国24个大都市统计区(msa)的数据对暴力犯罪模型进行了实证测试,以确定这种关系的性质和强度。
An assumption of many national drug control policies is the existence of a causal relationship between illegal drug use and violent crime. However, robust empirical findings supporting this relationship are scarce. Alternatively, there is extensive research, much of it in economics, which suggests that there may actually be a stronger causal relationship between drug enforcement/control/prohibition and violent crime than drug use and criminal violence. The paper presents some of the research pertaining to the relationship between illegal drugs and violent crime. In addition, a violent crime model is empirically tested using data from 24 Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs) in the United States to determine the nature and strength of this relationship.
参加美沙酮治疗计划的可卡因使用者参与犯罪。
DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb00827.x
发表时间: 1993
期刊: Addiction (Abingdon, England)
影响因子: --
作者:
Kang,SY;DeLeon,G
通讯作者: DeLeon,G