Toxicity evaluations of various carbon nanomaterials.

Toxicity evaluations of various carbon nanomaterials.
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DOI:
10.4012/dmj.2010-039
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发表时间:
2011-05
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
M. Uo;T. Akasaka;F. Watari;Y. Sato;K. Tohji
M. Uo;T. Akasaka;F. Watari;Y. Sato;K. Tohji
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Uo;T. Akasaka;F. Watari;Y. Sato;K. Tohji

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富勒烯和碳纳米管发现后,各种碳纳米材料被发现或合成。碳纳米材料具有显着的性能,不同于具有相同化学组成的块状材料,因此可用于工业应用。然而,纳米材料的毒性也可能与散装材料的毒性不同;这一差异引起了关注。纳米材料与石棉的物理相似性导致许多研究人员使用各种方法对毒性进行评估。在这篇综述中,我们汇编并比较了每种碳纳米材料的毒性评价。
After the discovery of fullerene and carbon nanotubes, various carbon nanomaterials were discovered or synthesized. The carbon nanomaterials have remarkable properties, different from bulk materials with the same chemical composition, and are therefore useful for industrial applications. However, the toxicity of nanomaterials may also differ from that of the bulk materials; this difference poses a concern. The physical similarity of nanomaterials to asbestos has led to evaluations for toxicity by many researchers using various methods. In this review, we compile and compare the toxicity evaluations of each carbon nanomaterial.