Local Structure and Order-Disorder Transitions in "Empty" Ferroelectric Tetragonal Tungsten Bronzes
Local Structure and Order-Disorder Transitions in "Empty" Ferroelectric Tetragonal Tungsten Bronzes
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.chemmater.0c02639
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发表时间:
2020-10-13
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Morrison, Finlay D.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
McNulty, Jason A.;Pesquera, David;Morrison, Finlay D.
The "empty" tetragonal tungsten bronze Ba4La0.67 rectangle 1.33Nb10O30 displays both relaxor-like and normal dielectric anomalies as a function of temperature; the former is associated with loss of ferroelectricity and was proposed to originate from anion disordering [Chem. Mater. 2016, 28, 4616-4627]. Here we present total neutron scattering and pair distribution function (PDF) analysis, which shows an increase in the distribution of oxygen-oxygen distances at the relaxor transition and which supports the proposed anion disordering mechanism. The disordering process can be destabilized by reducing the average A-cation size (i.e., Nd-doping: Ba-4(La1-xNdx)(0.67)Nb10O30); this introduces a more strongly propagating tilt system in line with the previously reported crystal-chemical framework model [Chem. Mater. 2015, 27, 3250-3261]. Mechanical loss data obtained using resonant ultrasound spectroscopy also indicate destabilization of the disordering process with increasing Nd-substitution.