Near Vision but not Hearing Loss is Associated with Lacking a Usual Source of Health Care.

Near Vision but not Hearing Loss is Associated with Lacking a Usual Source of Health Care.
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DOI:
10.1177/08982643211014323
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发表时间:
2021-10
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Conwell Y
Conwell Y
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Simning A;Caprio TV;Li Y;Conwell Y

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感觉丧失可能是获得医疗保健服务的障碍,本研究旨在研究感觉丧失与老年人是否报告有通常的医疗保健来源的关系。我们的研究包括7,548名老年人,他们参加了2015年的国家健康和老龄化趋势研究。有一个自我报告的通常的医疗保健来源是我们的结果,听力和视力损失是我们的主要自变量。在考虑人口统计学、社会经济学、健康状况和环境协变量的多变量分析中,近视力丧失而非远视力或听力丧失与获得常规医疗保健的几率降低相关。患有近视力丧失的老年人不太可能报告有常规的医疗保健来源,这一点令人担忧。需要检查护理障碍,以确定感官丧失相关的过程,以优化和干预。
Sensory loss may be a barrier to accessing health care services, and this study seeks to examine the association of sensory loss with whether older adults report having a usual source of health care. Our study included 7,548 older adults who participated in the National Health and Aging Trends Study in 2015. Having a self-reported usual source of health care was our outcome, and hearing and vision loss were our primary independent variables. In multivariate analysis accounting for demographics, socioeconomic, health status, and environmental covariates, near vision loss but not distance vision or hearing loss was associated with decreased odds of having a usual source of health care. That older adults with near vision loss were less likely to report having a usual source of health care is concerning. Examining barriers to care is needed to identify sensory loss-relevant processes to optimize and intervene upon.
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