Altered body composition in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Altered body composition in type 2 diabetes mellitus
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.ijo.0803802
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发表时间:
2008-05-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Schwartz, A. V.
Schwartz, A. V.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Heshka, S.;Ruggiero, A.;Schwartz, A. V.

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目的:通过对患有和不患有 2 型糖尿病的受试者进行横断面研究,确定脂肪和瘦肉软组织的数量和分布差异,并确定任何差异是否受到种族/民族或性别的影响。设计和方法:超重和肥胖(体重指数,BMI >= 25 kg m(-2))患有 2 型糖尿病的黑人、白人和西班牙裔男性 (490) 和女性 (825)((平均值 +/- 标准差)年龄 58.5 +/- 6.6;BMI 35.3 +/- 5.3)在参加 Look AHEAD 临床试验时进行了基线双能 X 射线吸收测定全身扫描,以及 242 名健康对照者,其中 91 名男性和 151 名女性(年龄 55.3 +/- 8.6 岁,BMI 30.7 +/- 4.2 kg m(-2))参加了不相关的研究并接受了扫描结果:根据性别、年龄、种族、临床部位和体型进行调整后,2 型糖尿病患者的总脂肪量小于对照组(-1.4 +/- 0.3(s.e);34.5 vs 35.8 kg,P
Objective: To identify differences in amount and distribution of fat and lean soft tissue in a cross-sectional study of subjects with and without type 2 diabetes and to determine whether any differences are affected by race/ethnicity or sex.Design and methods: Overweight and obese (body mass index, BMI >= 25 kg m(-2)) Black, White and Hispanic men (490) and women (825) with type 2 diabetes ((mean +/- s.d.) age 58.5 +/- 6.6; BMI 35.3 +/- 5.3) who had a baseline dual energy X-ray absorptiometry whole-body scan at the time of enrollment in the Look AHEAD clinical trial, and 242 healthy controls, 91 males and 151 females (age 55.3 +/- 8.6 years, BMI 30.7 +/- 4.2 kg m(-2)) who were participating in unrelated research and were scanned on the same densitometers.Results: Adjusted for gender, age, race, clinical site and body size, total fat mass was smaller in persons with type 2 diabetes than in controls (-1.4 +/- 0.3 (s.e.); 34.5 vs 35.8 kg, P