HOW FAR CAN AUTISTIC CHILDREN GO IN MATTERS OF SOCIAL ADAPTATION
HOW FAR CAN AUTISTIC CHILDREN GO IN MATTERS OF SOCIAL ADAPTATION
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DOI：
10.1007/bf01537624
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发表时间：
1972-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
ASHENDEN, B
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
KANNER, L;RODRIGUEZ, A;ASHENDEN, B
9个自闭症儿童，8个男孩和1个女孩，从总共96个这样诊断的约翰霍普金斯医院在1953年之前，选择的情况下的历史，提出了一些详细的讨论。这些儿童在2岁10个月至8岁1个月时首次接受评估和诊断，目前年龄为20多岁和30多岁。他们的发展可以追溯到从急性精神病婴儿期到1971年底。在充分适应社会后，他们设法成为独立的个人，大多受过良好教育，都有收入。注意这组和其他自闭症患者之间的差异，成熟和环境问题，以及过去和现在的行为模式和人格结构。
The case histories of 9 autistic children, 8 boys and 1 girl, selected from a total of 96 so diagnosed at The John Hopkins Hospital prior to 1953, are presented in some detail and discussed. These children, first evaluated and given the diagnosis at an age ranging from 2 years and 10 months to 8 years and 1 month, are presently in their 20's and 30's. Their development is traced from acute psychotic infancy until the end of 1971. Having made a sufficient social adjustment, they manage to function as self-dependent individuals, mostly well educated and all gainfully employed. Attention is drawn to differences between this group and other autistic patients, maturational and environmental issues as well as to past and present patterns of behavior and personality structure.