A class of nonlocal hypoelliptic operators and their extensions
A class of nonlocal hypoelliptic operators and their extensions
复制标题
一类非局部亚椭圆算子及其扩展
DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
G. Tralli
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
N. Garofalo;G. Tralli
In this paper we study nonlocal equations driven by the fractional powers of hypoelliptic operators in the form $$mathscr K u = mathscr A u - partial_t u overset{def}{=} operatorname{tr}(Q
abla^2 u) + - partial_t u,$$ introduced by H"ormander in his 1967 hypoellipticity paper. We show that the nonlocal operators $(-mathscr K)^s$ and $(-mathscr A)^s$ can be realized as the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map of doubly-degenerate extension problems. We solve such problems in $L^infty$, and in $L^p$ for $1leq p<infty$ when $operatorname{tr}(B)geq 0$. In forthcoming works we use such calculus to establish some new Sobolev and isoperimetric inequalities.