Leiomyomata of the esophagus.
Leiomyomata of the esophagus.
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食管平滑肌瘤。
DOI：
10.1001/archotol.1958.00730010601016
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发表时间：
1958
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Peck As
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Lueders;A. Stranahan;Alley Rd;Kausel Hw;Peck As
在报告的数百例食管平滑肌瘤中，仅发现八例伴有憩室。八个中的五个最初被描述为尸检结果，13, 1，而最近的三个已进行临床评估并通过手术切除。 11, 12, 15 令人感兴趣的是与食管下三分之一处发生的平滑肌瘤相关的食管裂孔疝的频率。已经报道了八起此类案件，人们推测其中的因果关系可能是什么。由于 Lewis 和 Maxfield 1 已经准备了出色的详细总结，因此本文不会尝试回顾文献，而是将报告四个案例及其发现。特别令人感兴趣的是一例伴有憩室和钙化平滑肌瘤的病例；另外两起案件是开胸手术时偶然发现的，另一起是尸检发现的。案例简述如下： CASE
Of the several hundred leiomyomata of the esophagus reported, only eight cases have been discovered with an associated diverticulum. Five of the eight were originally described as autopsy findings, 13, 1 while more recently three have been clinically evaluated and surgically removed. 11, 12, 15 Of interest also is the frequency of an associated hiatus hernia with those leiomyomata occurring in the lower third of the esophagus. Eight such cases have been reported, and it is speculative what might be the causal relationship. This paper will make no attempt to review the literature since an excellent detailed summary has been prepared by Lewis and Maxfield 1 but rather will report on four cases and their findings. Of particular interest is one case of an associated diverticulum and a calcified leiomyoma; two other cases are incidental findings on thoracotomy and one was an autopsy finding. A resume of cases follows: CASE