Blood pressure and cholesterol as coronary heart disease risk factors.
Blood pressure and cholesterol as coronary heart disease risk factors.
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血压和胆固醇是冠心病的危险因素。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1971
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Kleinbaum
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Tyroler;S. Heyden;A. Bartel;J. Cassel;J. Cornoni;C. Hames;D. Kleinbaum
在乔治亚州埃文斯县，收缩压、舒张压和血清胆固醇水平的升高都伴随着冠心病（CHD）发生风险的增加。白人、黑人和白人女性都是如此。黑人妇女的发病率并没有随着危险因素水平的增加而增加。在研究的每一种血压和胆固醇水平上，白人男性冠心病发病率持续高于黑人男性。白人女性冠心病发病率与黑人女性大致相似，但危险因素水平较低；在较高危险因素水平下，白人女性冠心病发病率高于黑人女性。
Elevations of systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and serum cholesterol level were accompanied by an increased risk of developing coronary heart disease (CHD) in Evans County, Georgia. This was true for white men, black men, and white women. Black women did not exhibit an increase in incidence with the rise in risk factor levels. The white male excess in CHD incidence persisted over that of the black male at each categorical level of blood pressure and cholesterol studied. White women appeared to have CHD incidence rates generally similar to those of black women at lower levels of risk factors; at higher levels of risk factors, the white female CHD incidence rate was larger than the black female.