Western technical traditions of pottery making in Tang Dynasty China: chemical evidence from the Liquanfang Kiln site, Xi'an city
Western technical traditions of pottery making in Tang Dynasty China: chemical evidence from the Liquanfang Kiln site, Xi'an city
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jas.2010.01.010
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发表时间：
2010-07
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Jianfeng Cui;T. Rehren;Y. Lei;Xiao-lin Cheng;Jie Jiang;Xiaohong Wu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Jianfeng Cui;T. Rehren;Y. Lei;Xiao-lin Cheng;Jie Jiang;Xiaohong Wu
本研究基于对西安市醴泉坊遗址出土的 29 个唐三彩陶片样品进行 SEM-EDS 和 LA-ICP-AES 分析。结果表明，通体呈黄色的陶瓷为钙质陶瓷，通体呈红色的陶瓷为铁质粘土。在唐三彩坯体中使用钙质粘土在中国历史上是未知的，这表明该遗址的唐三彩制作技术可能受到了近东或中亚陶瓷技术的影响。因此，本文认为，将钙质粘土视为古代近东或中亚陶器的主要特征的传统方法不一定准确。一些钙质唐三彩陶瓷很可能是在唐代都城制作的。
This study is based on the SEM-EDS and LA-ICP-AES analyses of a sample of twenty-nine Tang sancai sherds unearthed from the Liquanfang site, Xi'an city. The results indicate that ceramics with yellowish bodies are calcareous and those with red bodies were made of ferruginous clays. The use of calcareous clay in Tang sancai bodies is otherwise unknown in Chinese history, which suggests that the technique of Tang sancai making at this site might have been influenced by ceramic technology from the Near East or Central Asia. The paper therefore argues that the traditional approach of treating calcareous clay as the main characteristic of pottery made in the ancient Near East or Central Asia is not necessarily accurate. It is likely that some calcareous Tang sancai ceramics were made in the capital city of the Tang dynasty.