DO MOTHERS KNOW THEIR TEENAGERS FRIENDS - IMPLICATIONS FOR INDIVIDUATION IN EARLY ADOLESCENCE
DO MOTHERS KNOW THEIR TEENAGERS FRIENDS - IMPLICATIONS FOR INDIVIDUATION IN EARLY ADOLESCENCE
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DOI：
10.1007/bf01537717
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发表时间：
1993-08-01
影响因子：
4.9
通讯作者：
LEWIS, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
FEIRING, C;LEWIS, M
本研究解决了三个问题：(1)母亲和青少年对朋友的看法是否比母亲和孩子更一致？(2)家庭和个人特征是否与协议有关？(3)协议是否与随后的物质使用有关？110名研究对象和他们的母亲提供了他们在9岁和13岁时的友谊网络、13岁时的个人和家庭特征以及15岁时的物质使用情况的信息。结果表明，从童年中期到青春期早期，母亲认识的朋友的百分比变化不大，尽管母亲不认识的朋友的数量确实显著增加。青少年母亲对异性朋友的认同程度高，与亲密的家庭关系、社会和道德能力以及较低的吸烟可能性有关。研究结果讨论，因为他们涉及到个性化的青少年和父母监控的结构。
This study addresses three issues: (1) Do mothers and teenagers agree less than mothers and children about their friends? (2) Are family and individual characteristics related to agreement? (3) Is agreement related to subsequent substance use? One hundred ten subjects and their mothers provided information on the friendship network at 9 and 13 years, individual and family characteristics at 13 years, and substance use at 15 years. The results indicate little change in the percent of friends the mother knows from middle childhood to early adolescence, although the number of friends the mother does not know does increase significantly. High mother teenager agreement about opposite-sex friends is related to close family relations, social and moral competence, and a lower likelihood of cigarette use. The findings are discussed as they relate to the constructs of individuation in adolescence and parental monitoring.