Delivery Delay Analysis for Roadside Unit Deployment in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks With Intermittent Connectivity
Delivery Delay Analysis for Roadside Unit Deployment in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks With Intermittent Connectivity
复制标题
具有间歇性连接的车载自组织网络中路边单元部署的交付延迟分析
DOI:
10.1109/tvt.2015.2506599
复制
发表时间:
2016-10-01
影响因子:
6.8
通讯作者:
Mitton, Nathalie
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Yu;Zheng, Jun;Mitton, Nathalie
This paper analyzes the information delivery delay for the purpose of roadside unit (RSU) deployment in a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) with intermittent connectivity. A mathematical model is developed to describe the relationship between the average delay for delivering road condition information and the deployment distance between two neighbor RSUs. The derived mathematical model considers a sparse highway scenario where two neighbor RSUs are deployed at a distance without a direct connection, and vehicles are sparsely distributed on the road with road condition information randomly generated between the two neighbor RSUs. Moreover, the model takes into account the vehicle speed, the vehicle density, the likelihood of an incident, and the deployment distance between two neighbor RSUs. The correctness and accuracy of the derived mathematical model is verified, and the impacts of different parameters on the average information delivery delay are investigated through simulation results. Given an information delivery delay constraint for time-critical applications, this model can be used to estimate the maximum deployment distance allowed between two neighbor RSUs, which can provide a reference for the deployment of RSUs in such scenarios.