TRYPTOPHAN AVAILABILITY AND SEROTONIN SYNTHESIS

TRYPTOPHAN AVAILABILITY AND SEROTONIN SYNTHESIS
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DOI:
10.1079/pns19870018
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发表时间:
1987-02-01
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
LEATHWOOD, PD
LEATHWOOD, PD
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
LEATHWOOD, PD

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一般来说,大脑TRP增加一倍(大约从下午15点到30点)会使大脑gHT和5HIAA增加2-30% (Fernstrom & Wurtman, 1972; Fernstrom et al. 1974; Arimanana et al. 1984)。当脑色氨酸接近90 PM(色氨酸单加氧酶应达到饱和的浓度)时,剂量-反应曲线趋于平缓。Young和Gauthier(1981)的结果表明,类似的饱和也可能发生在男性身上,因为3 g TRP负荷大约使CSF 5HIAA加倍,而6 g负荷不会进一步增加。
In general, it appears that a doubling of brain TRP (from about 15 to 30 PM) produces a 2-30% rise in brain gHT and 5HIAA (Fernstrom & Wurtman, 1972; Fernstrom et al. 1974; Arimanana et al. 1984). The dose-response curve flattens off as brain TRP approaches 90 PM (the concentration at which TRP ymonooxygenase should be saturated). The results of Young & Gauthier (1981) suggest that a similar saturation may also occur in man since a 3 g load of TRP approximately doubles CSF 5HIAA while a 6 g load produces no further increase.