NEOPLASMS OF DOGS IN BANGKOK
NEOPLASMS OF DOGS IN BANGKOK
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曼谷的狗肿瘤
DOI：
10.56808/2985-1130.1905
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发表时间：
2003
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
K. Teankum
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Rungsipipat;B. Sunyasootcharee;Lek Ousawaphlangchai;A. Sailasuta;R. Thanawongnuwech;K. Teankum
1982年1月至2000年12月（19年期间），曼谷的2425例犬类肿瘤被提交给朱拉隆功大学病理学系，并进行回顾性研究，以调查不同类型肿瘤的患病率。组织病理学诊断基于世界卫生组织（WHO, 1974）对家畜肿瘤的分类。犬肿瘤患病率以皮肤和软组织肿瘤为主，占55.05%（1335例）；乳腺肿瘤占28.29%（686例）；生殖肿瘤，9.69%（235例）；肌肉骨骼肿瘤，1.86%（45例）；消化道肿瘤65例，2.68%；造血及淋巴肿瘤47例，占1.94%；泌尿系肿瘤12例，占0.50%。最常见的皮肤和软组织肿瘤为肥大细胞瘤（22.13%，平均年龄7.96岁），其余为基底细胞瘤（9.44%，平均年龄7.66岁）、肛周腺瘤（8.76%，平均年龄11.31岁）、黑色素瘤（7.10%，平均年龄8.96岁）、鳞状细胞癌（6.19%，平均年龄8.79岁）、皮脂腺腺瘤（5.27%，平均年龄8.59岁）、犬皮肤组织细胞瘤（3.47%，平均年龄5.13岁）、皮肤纤维瘤（3.32%，平均年龄7.54岁）、脂肪瘤（3.17%，平均年龄7.96岁）。平均年龄8.60岁)和纤维肉瘤（2.79%，平均年龄8.35岁）。686例乳腺肿瘤类型为腺癌（59.91%，平均年龄9.14岁）、良性混合乳腺肿瘤（23.18%，平均年龄9.05岁）和腺瘤（14.58%，平均年龄8.95岁）。性别、品种和肿瘤易发部位之间没有明显差异。研究表明，犬类肿瘤，尤其是皮肤、软组织和乳腺的肿瘤，是曼谷犬类的常见问题。
2,425 neoplasms from dogs in Bangkok were submitted to the Department of Pathology, Chulalongkorn University, from January 1982 to December 2000 (a 19-year period) and were retrospectively studied to survey the prevalence of the different types of tumours. Histopathological diagnosis was based on the World Health Organization (WHO, 1974) classification of tumours in domestic animals. The prevalence of canine tumours was categorized into skin and soft tissue tumours, 55.05% (1,335 cases); mammary tumours, 28.29% (686 cases); reproductive tumours, 9.69% (235 cases); musculoskeletal tumours, 1.86% (45 cases); digestive tumours, 2.68% (65 cases); hematopoietic and lymphatic tumours, 1.94% (47 cases) and urinary tumours, 0.50% (12 cases). The most common skin and soft tissue tumours were mast cell tumours (22.13%, mean dog age 7.96 yrs), whereas the others were basal cell tumours (9.44%, mean age 7.66 yrs), perianal gland adenomas (8.76%, mean age 11.31 yrs), melanomas (7.10%, mean age 8.96 yrs), squamous cell carcinomas (6.19%, mean age 8.79 yrs), sebaceous gland adenomas (5.27%, mean age 8.59 yrs), canine cutaneous histiocytomas (3.47%, mean age 5.13 yrs), dermatofibromas (3.32%, mean age 7.54 yrs), lipomas (3.17%, mean age 8.60 yrs) and fibrosarcomas (2.79%, mean age 8.35 yrs). The types of 686 mammary tumours were adenocarcinomas (59.91%, mean age 9.14 yrs), benign mixed mammary tumours (23.18%, mean age 9.05 yrs) and adenomas (14.58%, mean age 8.95 yrs). There was no marked differences between sex, breed and the predilection sites of the tumours. The study indicated that canine tumours, especially tumours of skin, soft tissue and mammary gland, are common problems in dogs in Bangkok.