The dermatoscopic universe of basal cell carcinoma.

The dermatoscopic universe of basal cell carcinoma.
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DOI:
10.5826/dpc.0403a02
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发表时间:
2014-07
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Zalaudek I
Zalaudek I
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lallas A;Apalla Z;Argenziano G;Longo C;Moscarella E;Specchio F;Raucci M;Zalaudek I

文献摘要

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继皮肤镜检查早期对基底细胞癌 (BCC) 皮肤镜模式的首次描述之后,与 BCC 相关的皮肤镜标准列表已多次更新和更新。迄今为止,皮肤镜检查已被证明可以通过促进与其他皮肤肿瘤和炎症性皮肤病的区分来增强基底细胞癌的检测。此外,即将到来的证据表明,该方法对于肿瘤的治疗也很有用,因为它提供了有关组织病理学亚型、临床上无法检测到的色素沉着的存在、肿瘤超出临床可见边缘的扩张以及对非消融治疗的反应的有价值的信息。在本文中,我们总结了有关皮肤镜对于基底细胞癌诊断和治疗价值的传统和最新知识。
Following the first descriptions of the dermatoscopic pattern of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) that go back to the very early years of dermatoscopy, the list of dermatoscopic criteria associated with BCC has been several times updated and renewed. Up to date, dermatoscopy has been shown to enhance BCC detection, by facilitating its discrimination from other skin tumors and inflammatory skin diseases. Furthermore, upcoming evidence suggests that the method is also useful for the management of the tumor, since it provides valuable information about the histopathologic subtype, the presence of clinically undetectable pigmentation, the expansion of the tumor beyond clinically visible margins and the response to non-ablative treatments. In the current article, we provide a summary of the traditional and latest knowledge on the value of dermatoscopy for the diagnosis and management of BCC.