Relative Paleointensity Record of Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Site U1396 in the Caribbean Sea: Geomagnetic and Chronostratigraphic Observations in the Pliocene
Relative Paleointensity Record of Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Site U1396 in the Caribbean Sea: Geomagnetic and Chronostratigraphic Observations in the Pliocene
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加勒比海综合海洋钻探计划站点 U1396 的相对古强度记录:上新世地磁和年代地层观测
DOI:
10.1029/2021gc009677
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fraass, A. J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hatfield, R. G.;Stoner, J. S.;Fraass, A. J.
Continuous sedimentary records of paleomagnetic directional variability and relative paleointensity (RPI) provide valuable information on the evolution of the geodynamo while also facilitating stratigraphic correlation and age control. While the Quaternary RPI record has received much attention, Pliocene records are relatively rare. Here, a u‐channel paleomagnetic study from Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) Site U1396 in the Caribbean Sea refines the shipboard‐derived polarity stratigraphy and generates an RPI and directional record extending back 4.5 Ma. Rock magnetic data reveal changes in magnetic coercivity around 2.1 Ma that influences the quality of the paleomagnetic record; while the older record is well‐resolved and passes RPI quality criteria, much of the younger section does not. To facilitate the development of the RPI record, spike noise associated with discrete intervals of volcanogenic sediments are filtered from the data set. The resulting record passes RPI reliability criteria between 0–0.6 Ma and 2.1–4.5 Ma and represents the highest resolution RPI record extending into the early Pliocene. We use this record to refine the existing benthic δ18O chronology and open the door to high‐resolution RPI chronostratigraphies during the Pliocene. Although we find no evidence for a previously observed increase in magnetic field intensity after ∼4 million years ago, we do observe an asymmetrical form to RPI in the normal polarity intervals of the Gauss chron. We also find a polarity bias in inclination that cannot be simply explained by a drill string overprint, suggesting polarity‐driven field asymmetries that are particularly pronounced during the Pliocene.
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影响因子:
3.7
作者:
T. Yamazaki;H. Oda
通讯作者:
T. Yamazaki;H. Oda
影响因子:
4
作者:
K. Blake;R. Hatfield;J. Stoner;A. Carlson;C. Xuan;M. Walczak;K. Lawrence;J. Channell;I. Bailey
通讯作者:
I. Bailey
DOI:
10.1016/s0074-6142(06)80006-9
发表时间:
1996
期刊:
International Geophysics
影响因子:
--
作者:
Hongyun Li;Xuebin Zhang;S. Shen;Yan Zhang;Wenjing Zhang;W. Feng;Ping Li;Dalong Zhu
通讯作者:
Dalong Zhu
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
N. Opdyke;Billy P. Glass;J. D. Hays;John H. Foster
通讯作者:
John H. Foster
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
A. Stinton
通讯作者:
A. Stinton