Suspended Again: The Racialized Consequences of a 9th Grade Suspension on Future Suspension Patterns

Suspended Again: The Racialized Consequences of a 9th Grade Suspension on Future Suspension Patterns
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再次停学:九年级停学对未来停学模式的种族化后果

DOI:
10.1007/s12552-021-09332-5
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
McGlynn-Wright, Anne
McGlynn-Wright, Anne
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fisher, Benjamin W.;Wiley, Stephanie A.;McGlynn-Wright, Anne

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尽管之前的研究已经将学校惩罚与一系列负面后果联系在一起,但关于在学校受到惩罚如何预测未来的学校惩罚,我们知之甚少。为了解决这一问题,目前的研究调查了9年级被停学在多大程度上预示着同一所学校随后的停学。以刻板印象一致性理论为框架,我们考察了种族(黑人与白人)和家庭收入的差异。这些数据来自美国中西部一个大型城市学区的三组四波年度管理数据(N= 11,006)。研究结果表明,在9年级被停职与随后停职的几率更高,随后停职的次数更多,但不是每次停职的天数更多。九年级停学的黑人学生尤其有可能经历更多随后的停学。此外,这些种族差异并不是由家庭收入指标驱动的。这些发现表明,不同种族的学校惩罚做法对黑人学生具有连锁效应。
Although prior research has linked school-based punishment to a series of negative consequences, little is known about how being punished in school predicts future school-based punishment. To address this, the current study examines the extent to which being suspended in 9thgrade predicts subsequent suspensions within the same school. Using stereotype congruence theory as a framework, we examine differences by race (black versus white) and household income. The data are drawn from three cohorts of four-wave annual administrative data from a large urban school district in the Midwestern USA (N= 11,006). Findings indicate that being suspended in 9thgrade is associated with higher odds of subsequent suspension and a greater number of subsequent suspensions, but not a greater number of days per suspension. Black students suspended in 9thgrade were particularly likely to experience more subsequent suspensions. Further, these racial differences are not driven by household income measures. These findings indicate that racially disparate school punishment practices have cascading effects for black students.
超越唾手可得的成果:通过重新思考学校安全工作来减少种族不平等
DOI: --
发表时间: 2020
期刊: Sociological forum (Randolph, N.J.)
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