Low socioeconomic status and mental disorders: A longitudinal study of selection and causation during young adulthood

Low socioeconomic status and mental disorders: A longitudinal study of selection and causation during young adulthood
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DOI:
10.1086/210137
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发表时间:
1999-01-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Silva, PA
Silva, PA
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Miech, RA;Caspi, A;Silva, PA

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This article examines low socioeconomic staus (SES) as both a cause and a consequence of mental illnesses by investigating the mutual influence of mental disorders and educational attainment, a core element of SES. The analyses are based on a longitudinal panel design and focus on four disorders: anxiety, depression, antisocial disorder, and attention deficit disorder. The article shows that each disorder has a unique relationship with SES, highlighting the need for greater consideration of antisocial disorders in the status attainment process and for further theoretical development in the sociology of mental disorders to account for disorder-specific relations with SES.