A Statistical Learning Framework for Materials Science: Application to Elastic Moduli of k-nary Inorganic Polycrystalline Compounds.
A Statistical Learning Framework for Materials Science: Application to Elastic Moduli of k-nary Inorganic Polycrystalline Compounds.
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DOI:
10.1038/srep34256
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发表时间:
2016-10-03
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Gamst A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
de Jong M;Chen W;Notestine R;Persson K;Ceder G;Jain A;Asta M;Gamst A
Materials scientists increasingly employ machine or statistical learning (SL) techniques to accelerate materials discovery and design. Such pursuits benefit from pooling training data across, and thus being able to generalize predictions over, k-nary compounds of diverse chemistries and structures. This work presents a SL framework that addresses challenges in materials science applications, where datasets are diverse but of modest size, and extreme values are often of interest. Our advances include the application of power or Hölder means to construct descriptors that generalize over chemistry and crystal structure, and the incorporation of multivariate local regression within a gradient boosting framework. The approach is demonstrated by developing SL models to predict bulk and shear moduli (K and G, respectively) for polycrystalline inorganic compounds, using 1,940 compounds from a growing database of calculated elastic moduli for metals, semiconductors and insulators. The usefulness of the models is illustrated by screening for superhard materials.
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影响因子:
9.8
作者:
de Jong, Maarten;Chen, Wei;Angsten, Thomas;Jain, Anubhav;Notestine, Randy;Gamst, Anthony;Sluiter, Marcel;Ande, Chaitanya Krishna;van der Zwaag, Sybrand;Plata, Jose J.;Toher, Cormac;Curtarolo, Stefano;Ceder, Gerbrand;Persson, Kristin A.;Asta, Mark
通讯作者:
Asta, Mark
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Adasch, Volker;Hess, Kai-Uwe;Hillebrecht, Harald
通讯作者:
Hillebrecht, Harald
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Gaston, Nicola;Paulus, Beate;Stoll, Hermann
通讯作者:
Stoll, Hermann
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Chen, Xing-Qiu;Niu, Haiyang;Li, Yiyi
通讯作者:
Li, Yiyi
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Curtarolo, Stefano;Setyawan, Wahyu;Levy, Ohad
通讯作者:
Levy, Ohad