INCREASED MORNING HEART-RATE IN RUNNERS - A VALID SIGN OF OVERTRAINING
INCREASED MORNING HEART-RATE IN RUNNERS - A VALID SIGN OF OVERTRAINING
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DOI：
10.1080/00913847.1985.11708858
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发表时间：
1985-01-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
SCAFF, JH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
DRESSENDORFER, RH;WADE, CE;SCAFF, JH
静息脉率升高通常被认为是耐力运动员过度训练的标志，因为他们大大增加了锻炼距离。 12 名男子在 20 天内 500 公里（312 英里）的公路赛中跑出了两倍于常规训练里程的运动员的早晨心率有所增加，这一假设得到了证实。跑步第一周后，早晨脉搏略有下降，但此后逐渐增加，比赛结束时每分钟脉搏增加 10 次（P < 0.01）。血压、口腔温度、体重、出汗量以及血糖、乳酸、胰岛素和皮质水平与早晨心率的增加无关。
An elevated resting pulse rate is generally considered a marker of overtraining in endurance athletes who greatly increase their workout distance. That assumption is supported by demonstrating increased morning heart rates in 12 men who ran twice their regular training mileage during a 500 km (312 mile) road race over 20 days. After the 1st wk of running, morning pulse rates were slightly reduced, but thereafter they progressively increased, becoming 10 beats min-1 higher (P < 0.01) as the race ended. Blood pressure, oral temperature, body weight, sweat loss, and blood glucose, lactate, insulin and cortical levels were not related to the increase in morning heart rate.