LIFE EVENT STRESS, SOCIAL SUPPORT, COPING STYLE, AND RISK OF PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPAIRMENT
LIFE EVENT STRESS, SOCIAL SUPPORT, COPING STYLE, AND RISK OF PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPAIRMENT
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DOI：
10.1097/00005053-197805000-00001
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发表时间：
1978-01-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
VAILLANT, GE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
ANDREWS, G;TENNANT, C;VAILLANT, GE
生活事件压力，应对方式和社会支持对心理损伤的影响进行了研究，在一个具有代表性的澳大利亚郊区样本（863）的调查。心理障碍被定义为20项一般健康问卷中4分或以上。生活事件压力，应对方式，社会支持变量之一，危机支持，与减值，显着降低或增加被确定为受损的总样本频率为24%的风险。没有证据表明，应对方式或社会支持成为相关的生活事件压力和减值之间的关系调节，而是因为他们的独立关系与心理损伤。
The effects of life event stress, coping style and social support on psychological impairment were examined in a survey of a representative Australian suburban sample (863). Psychological impairment was defined as a score of 4 or more on the 20-item General Health Questionnaire. Life event stress, coping style, and one of the social support variates, crisis support, were related to impairment, significantly decreasing or increasing the risk of being identified as impaired from the total sample frequency of 24%. There was no evidence that coping style or social support became associated by moderating the relationship between life event stress and impairment, but rather because of their independent relationship with psychological impairment.